See pieci on Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nulle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vienpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīspadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņpadsmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trīsdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "četrdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "piecdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sešdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septiņdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "astoņdesmit deviņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit viens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit divi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit trīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit četri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit pieci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit seši" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit septiņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit astoņi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "deviņdesmit deviņi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pénkʷe", "4": "", "5": "five" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (“five”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "penkì" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian penkì", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsv", "2": "pank" }, "expansion": "Sudovian pank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "penckts", "3": "", "4": "fifth" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian penckts (“fifth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pętь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pętь", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пять" }, "expansion": "Russian пять (pjatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Belarusian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "п'ять" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian п'ять (pʺjatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пет" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian пет (pet)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pět" }, "expansion": "Czech pět", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "päť" }, "expansion": "Slovak päť", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pięć" }, "expansion": "Polish pięć", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*fimf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fimf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "funf" }, "expansion": "Old High German funf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fünf" }, "expansion": "German fünf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīf" }, "expansion": "Old English fīf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "five" }, "expansion": "English five", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "paⁿta" }, "expansion": "Hittite paⁿta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पञ्चन्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέντε" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quinque" }, "expansion": "Latin quinque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "pëñ" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A pëñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "piš" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B piš", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *piek- (whence ordinal piektais, q.v.), with k > c because of the following plural -i, extended to this previously undeclinable stem by analogy; from Proto-Baltic *penk-, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (“five”), a word about which several theories have been proposed (old word for “thumb;” “hand (= five fingers together);” *pen-kʷe “and pen”, perhaps from kʷetwores pen-kʷe “four and pen (= 1, one?).” Cognates include Lithuanian penkì, Sudovian pank (< *penk-), Old Prussian penckts (“fifth”), Proto-Slavic *pętь (Russian пять (pjatʹ), Belarusian пяць (pjacʹ), Ukrainian п'ять (pʺjatʹ), Bulgarian пет (pet), Czech pět, Slovak päť, Polish pięć), Proto-Germanic *fimf (< *pempe; Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf), Old High German funf, finf, German fünf, Old English fīf, English five), Hittite paⁿta, Sanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan), Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Latin quinque (< *penkʷe), Tocharian A pëñ, Tocharian B piš.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-card-num", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pieci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "piecas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "piecus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "piecu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pieciem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pieciem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "piecos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "numeral", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pieci", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pieci", "name": "lv-card num" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "piec" }, "name": "lv-decl-card-num" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skaitlis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 6 3 31", "kind": "topical", "name": "Latvian cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 15 16 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Five", "orig": "lv:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 13 4 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 17 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 12 6 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 6 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 6 6 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 13 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "five plus five is ten", "text": "pieci un pieci ir desmit", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to subtract four from five", "text": "no pieciem atņemt četrus", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (the cipher, the cardinal number five)" ], "id": "en-pieci-lv-num-GrHBvzkM", "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "cipher", "cipher#English" ], [ "cardinal number", "cardinal number#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 16 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Five", "orig": "lv:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to get an A (lit. five) in mathematics", "text": "saņemt matemātikā pieci", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (A, excellent, the best school grade; syn. piecnieks)" ], "id": "en-pieci-lv-num-4g1qCx2e", "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "A", "A#English" ], [ "excellent", "excellent#English" ], [ "best", "best#English" ], [ "school", "school#English" ], [ "grade", "grade#English" ], [ "piecnieks", "piecnieks#Latvian" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 16 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Five", "orig": "lv:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "five liters", "text": "pieci litri", "type": "example" }, { "english": "five glasses", "text": "piecas glāzes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to read five books", "text": "izlasīt piecas grāmatas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to meet with five people", "text": "satikties ar pieciem cilvēkiem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a five-year-old boy", "text": "piecus gadus vecs bērns", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (an amount equal to five)" ], "id": "en-pieci-lv-num-wlhLgHzx", "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "amount", "amount#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 16 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Five", "orig": "lv:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "it is five o'clock", "text": "pulkstenis ir pieci", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three minutes to five", "text": "trīs minūtes pirms pieciem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the lecture finished at five o'clock after lunch (= in the afternoon)", "text": "lekcija beidzas piecos pēc pusdienas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five o'clock (a moment in time; five hours after midnight, or after noon)" ], "id": "en-pieci-lv-num-0hSd7Jy5", "links": [ [ "five o'clock", "five o'clock" ], [ "moment", "moment#English" ], [ "time", "time#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ], [ "hour", "hour#English" ], [ "midnight", "midnight#English" ], [ "noon", "noon#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[piɛ̯tsi]" } ], "word": "pieci" }
{ "categories": [ "Latvian cardinal numbers", "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian links with redundant alt parameters", "Latvian numerals", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian words with falling intonation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "lv:Five" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "nulle" }, { "word": "viens" }, { "word": "divi" }, { "word": "trīs" }, { "word": "četri" }, { "word": "seši" }, { "word": "septiņi" }, { "word": "astoņi" }, { "word": "deviņi" }, { "word": "desmit" }, { "word": "vienpadsmit" }, { "word": "divpadsmit" }, { "word": "trīspadsmit" }, { "word": "četrpadsmit" }, { "word": "piecpadsmit" }, { "word": "sešpadsmit" }, { "word": "septiņpadsmit" }, { "word": "astoņpadsmit" }, { "word": "deviņpadsmit" }, { "word": "divdesmit" }, { "word": "divdesmit viens" }, { "word": "divdesmit divi" }, { "word": "divdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "divdesmit četri" }, { "word": "divdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "divdesmit seši" }, { "word": "divdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "divdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "divdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit viens" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit divi" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit četri" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit seši" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "trīsdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "četrdesmit" }, { "word": "četrdesmit viens" }, { "word": "četrdesmit divi" }, { "word": "četrdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "četrdesmit četri" }, { "word": "četrdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "četrdesmit seši" }, { "word": "četrdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "četrdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "četrdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "piecdesmit" }, { "word": "piecdesmit viens" }, { "word": "piecdesmit divi" }, { "word": "piecdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "piecdesmit četri" }, { "word": "piecdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "piecdesmit seši" }, { "word": "piecdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "piecdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "piecdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "sešdesmit" }, { "word": "sešdesmit viens" }, { "word": "sešdesmit divi" }, { "word": "sešdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "sešdesmit četri" }, { "word": "sešdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "sešdesmit seši" }, { "word": "sešdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "sešdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "sešdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit viens" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit divi" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit četri" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit seši" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "septiņdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit viens" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit divi" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit četri" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit seši" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "astoņdesmit deviņi" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit viens" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit divi" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit trīs" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit četri" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit pieci" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit seši" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit septiņi" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit astoņi" }, { "word": "deviņdesmit deviņi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pénkʷe", "4": "", "5": "five" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (“five”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "penkì" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian penkì", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsv", "2": "pank" }, "expansion": "Sudovian pank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "penckts", "3": "", "4": "fifth" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian penckts (“fifth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pętь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pętь", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пять" }, "expansion": "Russian пять (pjatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Belarusian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "п'ять" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian п'ять (pʺjatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пет" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian пет (pet)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pět" }, "expansion": "Czech pět", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "päť" }, "expansion": "Slovak päť", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pięć" }, "expansion": "Polish pięć", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*fimf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fimf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "funf" }, "expansion": "Old High German funf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fünf" }, "expansion": "German fünf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīf" }, "expansion": "Old English fīf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "five" }, "expansion": "English five", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "paⁿta" }, "expansion": "Hittite paⁿta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पञ्चन्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέντε" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quinque" }, "expansion": "Latin quinque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "pëñ" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A pëñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "piš" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B piš", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *piek- (whence ordinal piektais, q.v.), with k > c because of the following plural -i, extended to this previously undeclinable stem by analogy; from Proto-Baltic *penk-, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (“five”), a word about which several theories have been proposed (old word for “thumb;” “hand (= five fingers together);” *pen-kʷe “and pen”, perhaps from kʷetwores pen-kʷe “four and pen (= 1, one?).” Cognates include Lithuanian penkì, Sudovian pank (< *penk-), Old Prussian penckts (“fifth”), Proto-Slavic *pętь (Russian пять (pjatʹ), Belarusian пяць (pjacʹ), Ukrainian п'ять (pʺjatʹ), Bulgarian пет (pet), Czech pět, Slovak päť, Polish pięć), Proto-Germanic *fimf (< *pempe; Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf), Old High German funf, finf, German fünf, Old English fīf, English five), Hittite paⁿta, Sanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan), Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Latin quinque (< *penkʷe), Tocharian A pëñ, Tocharian B piš.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-card-num", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pieci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "piecas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "piecus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "piecu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pieciem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pieciem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "piecos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "piecās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "numeral", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pieci", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pieci", "name": "lv-card num" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "piec" }, "name": "lv-decl-card-num" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "word": "skaitlis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "five plus five is ten", "text": "pieci un pieci ir desmit", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to subtract four from five", "text": "no pieciem atņemt četrus", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (the cipher, the cardinal number five)" ], "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "cipher", "cipher#English" ], [ "cardinal number", "cardinal number#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to get an A (lit. five) in mathematics", "text": "saņemt matemātikā pieci", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (A, excellent, the best school grade; syn. piecnieks)" ], "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "A", "A#English" ], [ "excellent", "excellent#English" ], [ "best", "best#English" ], [ "school", "school#English" ], [ "grade", "grade#English" ], [ "piecnieks", "piecnieks#Latvian" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "five liters", "text": "pieci litri", "type": "example" }, { "english": "five glasses", "text": "piecas glāzes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to read five books", "text": "izlasīt piecas grāmatas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to meet with five people", "text": "satikties ar pieciem cilvēkiem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a five-year-old boy", "text": "piecus gadus vecs bērns", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five (an amount equal to five)" ], "links": [ [ "five", "five" ], [ "amount", "amount#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "it is five o'clock", "text": "pulkstenis ir pieci", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three minutes to five", "text": "trīs minūtes pirms pieciem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the lecture finished at five o'clock after lunch (= in the afternoon)", "text": "lekcija beidzas piecos pēc pusdienas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "five o'clock (a moment in time; five hours after midnight, or after noon)" ], "links": [ [ "five o'clock", "five o'clock" ], [ "moment", "moment#English" ], [ "time", "time#English" ], [ "five", "five#English" ], [ "hour", "hour#English" ], [ "midnight", "midnight#English" ], [ "noon", "noon#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[piɛ̯tsi]" } ], "word": "pieci" }
Download raw JSONL data for pieci meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.